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Trainings on the Border: A Federal Training Centers (4TC) Collaboration

Date of Report: 06/2007
Source: Pacific AETC

To address poor health outcomes for people living on the U.S. - Mexico border, the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) HIV/AIDS Bureau (HAB) funded a number of special initiatives, including the current Minority AIDS Initiative (MAI)-sponsored U.S.- Mexico AETC Steering Team (UMBAST). UMBAST consists of representatives from three AETCs with U.S.- Mexico border states: Pacific AETC (PAETC), Mountain Plains AETC, and Texas/Oklahoma AETC.

During the past four years, PAETC has provided clinical training in their border states of Arizona and California, based on findings from a clinician needs assessment. Respondents indicated a need to:

dot Integrate trainings with local health departments and regional centers
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dot Provide trainings in harder-to-reach rural counties.
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dot Offer incentives such as Continuing Medical Education (CME).
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dot Offer cultural sensitivity training.
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dot Invite Mexican clinicians working on the other side of the border to participate
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PAETC developed a collaborative, multi-training center model targeting the border states to address the needs assessment findings for infectious diseases training on topics such as tuberculosis (TB), sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and hepatitis, in addition to HIV/AIDS. Training partners include local communitybased organizations and health departments, the California STD/HIV Prevention Training Center (PTC), the Francis J. Curry National TB Center, the Pacific Southwest Addiction Technology Transfer Center (ATTC), and the AETC National Resource Center (NRC). Additionally, the U.S.- Mexico Border Health Commission has provided resources for simultaneous interpretation for participating Mexican clinicians.

Through this collaboration, PAETC has conducted annual, two-day CME courses,titled Management of TB, STDs, HIV, Hepatitis C, and Substance Abuse on the Border, in rural border counties in Arizona and California over the past five years. While the title of the course each year remains the same, the theme varies based on current HRSA initiatives and needs assessment data. Themes over the past three years have ranged from Impact on Families and Communities to a Focus on Addictions (emphasis on Methamphetamine). This year, the theme was Focus on Testing. In June 2007, over 150 border clinicians and other providers, such as HIV medical specialists, staff from public and private clinics on both sides of the border, and clinicians from the California state prison system, participated in the training held in Imperial County, California. Dr. Chris Hall, Medical Director of California STD/HIV PTC, was the keynote speaker and addressed the CDC testing recommendations. Dr. Jorge Saavedra, Director of CENSIDA, provided an update on HIV in Mexico, and he also announced a major expansion of Mexico's CAPASITS program (clinic-based HIV/STD treatment/training centers).

Outcome evaluation for these annual trainings asks the participants, "As a result of this training what might you do differently in your work?" and includes a 30-day follow-up. Past participants' responses include implemented new procedures with methamphetamine-using patients; expanded risk assessment with patients; and expanded outreach with Hepatitis C-infected groups. While continuing to use this collaborative model, the PAETC plans address these topics and others at this annual course.

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