Conclusion
The panel has attempted to use the advances in our understanding
of the pathogenesis of HIV in the infected person to translate scientific
principles and data obtained from clinical experience into recommendations
that can be used by the clinician and patient to make therapeutic
decisions. The recommendations are offered in the context of an
ongoing dialogue between the patient and the clinician after having
defined specific therapeutic goals with an acknowledgment of uncertainties.
It is necessary for the patient to be entered into a continuum of
medical care and services, including social, psychosocial, and nutritional
services, with the availability of expert referral and consultation.
In order to achieve the maximal flexibility in tailoring therapy
to each patient over the duration of his or her infection, it is
imperative that drug formularies allow for all FDA-approved NRTI,
NNRTI, and PI as treatment options. The Panel strongly urges industry
and the public/private sectors to conduct further studies to allow
refinement of these guidelines. Specifically, studies are needed
to optimize recommendations for first line therapy; to define second
line therapy; and to more clearly delineate the reason(s) for treatment
failure. The Panel remains committed to revising their recommendations
as such new data become available.
-- Information included in these guidelines may not represent
FDA approval or approved labeling for the particular products or
indications in question. Specifically, the terms "safe"
and "effective" may not be synonymous with the FDA-defined
legal standards for product approval.