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participating institutions:
Johns Hopkins University AIDS Service, New York State DOH AIDS Institute, The CORE Center, Cook County Hospital



OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTION PREVENTION

last updated: August 20, 1999


COMPLETE GUIDELINES:


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USPHS/IDSA Guidelines for the Prevention of Opportunistic Infections in Persons Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Published in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report on August 20, 1999.

Preface
Categories Reflecting Strength and Quality of Evidence

Disease Specific Recommendations
Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia
Toxoplasmic Encephalitis
Cryptosporidiosis
Microsporidiosis
Tuberculosis
Disseminated Infection with Mycobacterium avium Complex
Bacterial Respiratory Infections
Bacterial Enteric Infections
Infection with Bartonella (Formerly Rochalimaea)
Candidiasis
Cryptococcosis
Histoplasmosis
Coccidioidomycosis
Cytomegalovirus Disease
Herpes Simplex Virus Disease
Varicella-Zoster Virus Infection
Human Herpesvirus 8 Infection
Human Papillomavirus Infection
Hepatitis C Infection
References

Table IA. Prophylaxis for First Episode Opportunistic Disease in HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents
Table IB. Prophylaxis for Recurrence of Opportunistic Disease in HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents
Table II. Clinically Relevant Drug-Food and Drug-Drug Interactions with Agents Used for the Prevention of Opportunistic Infections in HIV-Infected Patients
Table. Drug Interactions Affecting Drugs Used to Prevent Opportunistic Infections
Table. Effects of Opportunistic Infection Medication on Drugs Commonly Used in HIV-Infected Persons
Table III. Adverse Effects of Drugs Used in the Managment of HIV Infection
Table IV. Dosing of Drugs for Primary Prevention of Maintenance Therapy for Opportunistic Infections in Renal Insufficiency
Table V. Wholesale Acquisition Costs of Agents Recommended for Prevention of Opportunistic Infections in Patients Who Have HIV Infection
Table VI. Immunologic Categories for HIV-Infected Children Based on Age-Specific CD4+ T-Lymphocyte and Percentage of Total Lymphocytes*
Table VIIA. Prophylaxis for First Episode of Opportunistic Disease in HIV-Infected Infants and Children
Table VIIB. Prophylaxis for Recurrence of Opportunistic Disease (After Chemotherapy for Acute Disease) in HIV-Infected Infants and Children
Table VIII. Advising Patients Concerning Prevention of Exposure to Opportunistic Pathogens
Table IX. Criteria for Discontinuing and Restarting Opportunistic Infection Prophylaxis for Adult Patients with HIV Infection*
Figure. Recommended Immunization Schedule for HIV-Infected Children*





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